India’s packaging market set to hit US$92B by FY30 as consumption boom outpaces GDP 1.3x – Avendus

India’s per capita packaging consumption remains dramatically underpenetrated compared to developed markets: the US sits at 115 kg per person, Europe at 70 kg, while India has climbed from 10.5 kg to 16 kg over the past five years.

INDIA – India’s packaging industry is projected to grow at approximately 9 percent CAGR over the next five years, reaching US$92 billion by fiscal year 2030, outpacing the country’s GDP growth by nearly 1.3 times as the sector emerges as a powerful proxy for India’s consumption-led economy.

The Avendus Capital report highlights India as the world’s fastest-growing packaging market, driven by demand from food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, e-commerce, and the rapid expansion of quick commerce platforms.

Koushik Bhattacharyya, managing director at Avendus Capital, noted that with rising incomes, premiumisation, and retail formalization, the packaging industry is structurally positioned to capture a broader shift toward organized and branded consumption.

Growth by the Numbers

Globally, packaging is a US$1 trillion industry, one of the largest manufacturing ecosystems across paper, plastics, metals, and glass.

India’s per capita packaging consumption remains dramatically underpenetrated compared to developed markets: the US sits at 115 kg per person, Europe at 70 kg, while India has climbed from 10.5 kg to 16 kg over the past five years.

That runway signals enormous headroom for expansion.

Rigid plastic packaging is expected to lead the charge with 10.3 percent annual growth, while flexible plastic remains the largest segment at 27 percent market share.

Paper packaging is gaining momentum amid the sustainability shift, while glass and metal are projected to grow at 7.5 percent and 7 percent annually.

The Quick Commerce Effect

India’s packaged food and beverages market is projected to expand from US$100 billion today to over US$150 billion by 2030, powered largely by quick commerce.

The segment is expected to scale from US$4 billion to more than US$25 billion in gross merchandise value by 2030, with over 50 million monthly users across 250 cities.

Its share of the packaged F&B market is projected to rise from 4 percent to 15-20 percent by 2030.

Mrigank Gutgutia of Redseer Strategy Consultants explained that quick commerce is no longer just a distribution channel, it is now shaping category strategy, innovation priorities, and investment decisions across the packaging ecosystem.

Sustainability and Investment Momentum

Sustainability is emerging as a defining theme. While flexible packaging dominates due to its low per-unit material footprint, India’s recycling rates remain below 10 percent, a gap regulators are moving to close.

Extended Producer Responsibility norms are accelerating the shift toward mono-material and recyclable structures.

Deal activity reflects accelerating consolidation. Over the past decade, 86 packaging transactions have been recorded in India, with 41 exceeding US$20 million, aggregating to US$5.6 billion in disclosed deal value.

Financial sponsors have accounted for 76 percent of minority transactions and 25 percent of majority deals, a clear signal that investors see packaging as a high-growth structural bet.

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